Address for Correspondence: Ayan Abdrakhmanov, Department of Interventional Arrhythmology, National Research Cardiac Surgery Center Astana,
Kazakhstan, Email: ayan-3@mail.ru
Answer to a Quiz on page 23: Electrophysiology
Correct answer 3: pre-excited atrial fibrillation
Comment:
In patients with an accessory pathway a short antegrade refractory period can result in atrial fibrillation with rapid, irregular, ventricular activation via the accessory pathway that can result in hemodynamic compromise and can trigger ventricular fibrillation. Scar-related ventricular tachycardia involves a reentrant circuit and usually presents as a regular wide complex tachycardia. Typical atrial flutter with 1:1 conduction over the accessory pathway would also present as a regular wide complex tachycardia, with an expected rate around 300/min. Antidromic AVRT would also present as a wide complex regular tachycardia as the antegrade part of the circuit is over the accessory pathway, retrograde conduction over the atrioventricular node.
Ayan Abdrakhmanov, Zhandos Esilbayev
Department of Interventional Arrhythmology
National Research Cardiac Surgery Center
Astana, Kazakhstan
Peer-review: Internal
Authorship: A.A. and Z.E. equally contrıbuted to preparation of quiz
Conflict of interest: None to declare
Acknowledgement and funding: None to declare